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Home Page > Digital libraries > Trust 2006

Call for papers

Trust in Agent Societies

A Workshop organized within the
Fifth International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems
Future University Hakodate Japan, 8-12 May 2006

Workshop Presentation

The aim of the workshop is to bring together researchers who can contribute to a better understanding of trust and reputation in agent societies. Most agent models assume secure and reliable communication to exist between agents. However, this ideal situation is seldom met in reality. In fact, many techniques (e.g. contracts, signatures, long-term personnel relationships, reputation) have been evolved over time to detect and prevent deception and fraud in human communication, exchanges and relations, and hence to assure trust between agents. Artificial societies will need analogous techniques.

Trust is more than secure communication, e.g., via public key cryptography techniques. For example, the reliability of information about the status of your trade partner has little to do with secure communication. With the growing impact of electronic societies, trust and privacy become more and more important. Trust is important in applications such as human-computer interaction to model the relationship between users and their personal assistants. Different kinds of trust are needed: trust in the environment and in the infrastructure (the socio-technical system) including trust in your personal agent and in other mediating agents; trust in the potential partners; trust in the warrantors and authorities (if any). Another growing trend is the use of reputation mechanisms, and in particular the interesting link between trust and reputation. Many computational and theoretical models and approaches to reputation have been developed in the last few years.

Trust appears to be foundational for the notion of "agency" and for its defining relation of acting "on behalf of". It is also critical for modeling and supporting groups and teams, organizations, co-ordination, negotiation, with the related trade-off between individual utility and collective interest; or in modeling distributed knowledge and its circulation. In several cases the electronic medium seems to weaken the usual bonds in social control: and the habit or disposition to cheat grow stronger. In experiments of cooperation supported by computers it has been found that people are more leaning to defeat than in face-to-face interaction, and a preliminary direct acquaintance reduces this effect. So, computer technology can even break trust relationships already held in human organizations and relations, and favor additional problems of deception and trust.

Call for papers

We encourage an interdisciplinary focus of the workshop - although focused on virtual environments and artificial agents - as well as presentations of a wide range of models of deception, fraud, reputation and trust building. Just to mention some examples: AI models, BDI models, cognitive models, game theory, and organizational science theories. Suggested topics include, but are not restricted to, the following. Here “mechanisms” include considerations of architecture, design, and protocols.

• Models of trust and of its functions;
• Models of deception and fraud; approaches for detection and prevention;
• Models and mechanisms of reputation;
• Role of control and guaranties mechanisms;
• Models and mechanisms for privacy and access control;
• Theoretical aspects, e.g., autonomy, delegation, ownership;
• Integration of conventional and agent-based mechanisms;
• Policies, interoperability, protocols, ontologies, and standards;
• Scalability and distribution across multiple domains or within the global domain;
• Test-beds and frameworks for computational trust and reputation models;
• Legal aspects;
• Application studies (e.g., e-commerce, e-health, e-government) of the above.

Deadlines

• Workshop submissions deadline January 15, 2006
• Workshop paper acceptance notifications February 19, 2006
• Camera ready copies March 10, 2006

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Preparation and submission of papers

The workshop welcomes submissions of original, high quality works addressing issues that are clearly relevant to trust, deception, fraud, and reputation, in agent-based systems, either from a theoretical or an applied perspective. Papers will be peer reviewed by at least two referees from a group of reviewers selected by the workshop organizers with the help of the program committee. Submitted contributions should be original and not submitted elsewhere. As before, we expect to publish a post-proceedings with Springer.

Authors can submit an extended abstract (4-5 pages) or a long paper (12 pages). Papers (extended abstracts or long papers) must be sent to Rino Falcone. The preferred mode of submission is as a URL to a PDF file; if that is impossible, the submission can be sent as an email attachment. The preferred layout is the two-column AAAI standard.

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Workshop organizers

• Rino Falcone - ISTC-CNR - Italy, rino.falcone@istc.cnr.it(contact person)
• Suzanne Barber - The University of Texas - USA
• Jordi Sabater-Mir - IIIA-CSIC - Spain
• Munindar Singh - North Carolina State University - USA

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Program Committee

• Suzanne Barber - Computer Science, The University of Texas - USA
• Cristiano Castelfranchi - Cognitive Science, ISTC National Research Council - Italy
• Rosaria Conte - Cognitive Science, ISTC National Research Council - Italy
• Kerstin Dautenhahn - Computer Science, The University of Hertfordshire, U.K.
• Robert Demolombe - Computer Science, CERT/ONERA - France
• Rino Falcone - Cognitive Science, ISTC National Research Council - Italy
• Catholijn Jonker - Computer Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam - The Netherlands
• Audun Josang - Computer Science, Queensland University of Technology, Australia
• Stephane Lo Presti - Computer Science, University of Southampton, U.K.
• Andrea Omicini - Computer Science, Università di Bologna, Italy
• Jeremy Pitt - Computer Science, Imperial College London - UK
• Sarvapali D. Ramchurn - Computer Science, University of Southampton, UK
• Jordi Sabater-Mir - Computer Science, IIIA-CSIC - Spain
• Carles Sierra - Computer Science, CSIC - Spanish Scientific Research Council
• Munindar Singh - Computer Science- North Carolina State University - USA
• Chris Snijders - Sociology, Utrecht University - The Netherlands
• Yao-Hua Tan -Economics and Business Administration, Free University Amsterdam, The Netherlands

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Social Capital Gateway
Edited by Fabio Sabatini
University of Rome La Sapienza
and University of Cassino
e-mail Fabio.Sabatini@uniroma1.it